Prompting AI
When interacting with AI systems, especially large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, Bard, or Claude, it’s important to understand how these models handle input. These AIs don’t “think” or comprehend meaning like humans; they analyze patterns across enormous datasets to generate responses based on probabilities. Because they rely so heavily on the clarity and structure of prompts, even small changes in wording can lead to different outcomes. The way you frame your question or instruction plays a key role in determining the response you receive—clear, intentional inputs tend to produce the best results.
Approaching AI with experimentation and patience is crucial. Think of AI as a powerful tool that requires practice to use effectively. It’s common for new users to feel frustrated when they don’t immediately get the results they want, leading them to abandon the tool or criticize it prematurely. However, the key to mastering AI prompting lies in resilience and iteration. Adjust your phrasing, tweak your requests, and approach it with curiosity, like solving a puzzle. Not every attempt will be perfect, and that’s okay—the process of refining your inputs helps you understand both the tool’s strengths and limitations. Over time, you’ll develop the skills to craft prompts that yield the results you need.
Handouts and Printables
Tips for Effective AI Prompting
DOs
Be Clear and Specific: Use precise language to minimize ambiguity.
Provide Context: Frame your prompt with necessary background or examples.
Break Tasks into Steps: If asking for a complex task, separate it into smaller parts.
Define the Output Style: Specify if you want the response to be formal, casual, detailed, or brief.
Experiment with Phrasing: Treat prompts like trial-and-error to improve your outcomes over time.
Practice Patience: Understand that mastery takes time—embrace the process.
DON'Ts
Avoid Vague Instructions: Broad prompts like “Explain everything” lead to unclear results.
Don't Overload with Multiple Tasks: Stick to one task per prompt to keep it manageable.
Don’t Assume AI Knows Everything: Provide context when dealing with niche or obscure topics.
Avoid Biased Prompts: Leading questions can skew the AI’s response.
Don’t Get Discouraged: If the first attempt doesn’t work, adjust and try again.
By adopting a mindset of experimentation and resilience, you’ll unlock the true potential of AI. Remember that AI is a tool—not a magic wand. With time and persistence, you’ll gain confidence and insight, learning how to shape prompts that consistently meet your needs.